Introduction to OCaml Programming Language
There are various computer programming languages present in today's world and each programming language has their own features and benefits. Programmers can choose any programming language for their projects according to the requirements of projects. Today, we are going to talk about one of these programming language i.e. OCaml Programming Language. In this article you will learn what is OCaml programming language, its history, features, applications and why should we learn it. So, let's start the article with the meaning of OCaml programming language.
What is OCaml Programming Language?
OCaml programming language is one of the dialects of ML programming language or in other words OCaml programming language belongs to ML family and it is an extension of Caml programming language. OCaml programming language is an open source programming language which means that anyone can download and use it for free from its official website and OCaml programming language was licensed under LGPLv2.1 license. OCaml programming language is a multi purpose or general purpose programming language which means that programmers can use it for developing different types of applications and programs. The main areas where OCaml programming language is used are system programming, static analysis, web development, formal methods software, financial, engineering, etc. OCaml programming language is a multiple paradigm programming language which means that it supports different types of paradigms like imperative, functional, modular and object oriented. OCaml programming language includes all features of object oriented programming and follow all concepts like class, inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism and encapsulation, etc. OCaml programming language uses different typing disciplines like static, strong, structured and inferred. The concept of developing OCaml was taken from many other programming languages like C, Caml, Pascal, Modula-3 and Standard ML. OCaml programming language can be run on different platforms like IA-32, x86-64, ARM 32-64, SPARC and Power. And in terms of operating systems, OCaml programming language is a cross platform or platform independent programming language which means that it can be used on different operating systems like Windows, Linux, macOS, Unix, etc.
History of OCaml Programming Language
Now, we will learn about who developed OCaml programming language or in which year OCaml programming language was publically introduced. History of OCaml programming language include various interesting facts. So, let's briefly discuss the history of OCaml programming language.
In 1996, OCaml programming language was designed by Asćander Suárez, Damien Doliger, Jérôme Vouillon, Xavier Leroy, Didier Rémy and designed by French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA). OCaml programming language was released as free and open source programming language in 1996 and OCaml programming language was licensed under LGPLv2.1 license. The stable version of OCaml programming language i.e. version 4.12.0 was publically released on 24 Feb 2021.
Features of OCaml Programming Language
OCaml programming language includes various features which makes it one of the most used programming language in today's world. So, now let's discuss in detail the main features of OCaml programming language.
1. Open source
OCaml programming language was released as free and open source programming language in 1996 and OCaml programming language was licensed under LGPLv2.1 license.
2. General purpose
OCaml programming language is a multi purpose or general purpose programming language which means that programmers can use it for developing different types of applications and programs.
3. Multi paradigm
OCaml programming language is a multiple paradigm programming language which means that it supports different types of paradigms like imperative, functional, modular and object oriented.
4. Object oriented programming language
OCaml programming language includes all features of object oriented programming and follow all concepts like class, inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism and encapsulation, etc.
5. Typing disciplines
OCaml programming language uses different typing disciplines like static, strong, structured and inferred.
6. Cross platform
In terms of operating systems, OCaml programming language is a cross platform or platform independent programming language which means that it can be used on different operating systems like Windows, Linux, macOS, Unix, etc.
7. Platform
OCaml programming language can be run on different platforms like IA-32, x86-64, ARM 32-64, SPARC and Power.
8. ML family
OCaml programming language is one of the dialects of ML programming language or in other words OCaml programming language belongs to ML family and it is an extension of Caml programming language.
Applications of OCaml Programming Language
We have discussed the features of OCaml programming language. Now, we will learn the main applications of OCaml programming language. So, let's start!
OCaml programming language is an open source programming language which means that anyone can download and use it for free from its official website and OCaml programming language was licensed under LGPLv2.1 license. OCaml programming language can be run on different platforms like IA-32, x86-64, ARM 32-64, SPARC and Power. And in terms of operating systems, OCaml programming language is a cross platform or platform independent programming language which means that it can be used on different operating systems like Windows, Linux, macOS, Unix, etc. OCaml programming language is a multi purpose or general purpose programming language which means that programmers can use it for developing different types of applications and programs. The main areas where OCaml programming language is used are system programming, static analysis, web development, formal methods software, financial, engineering, etc. There are several companies which uses OCaml programming language for their business needs like Microsoft, Citrix, SimCorp, CEA, Jane Street Capital, etc.
Why should we learn OCaml Programming Language?
You all must be wondering why should we learn OCaml programming language or what are the advantages of learning OCaml programming language. So, let's briefly discuss the advantages of learning OCaml programming language.
• OCaml programming language is an easy to learn and simple programming language.
• OCaml programming language is a cross platform or platform independent programming language.
• OCaml programming language includes all features of object oriented programming.
• OCaml programming language was released as free and open source programming language.
• OCaml is a statically typed programming language.
• OCaml programming language is a multiple paradigm computer programming language.
• OCaml programming language is a multi purpose or general purpose programming language.
Conclusion
Above we have discussed the basics of OCaml programming language. Through this article you have learnt what is OCaml programming language, its history, features, applications and why should we learn it or what are the advantages of learning OCaml programming language. In 1996, OCaml programming language was designed by Asćander Suârer, Damien Doliger, Jérôme Vouillon, Xavier Leroy, Didier Rémy and designed by French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA). OCaml programming language is one of the dialects of ML programming language or in other words OCaml programming language belongs to ML family and it is an extension of Caml programming language. The main areas where OCaml programming language is used are system programming, static analysis, web development, formal methods software, financial, engineering, etc. I hope this information related to OCaml programming language will be helpful to you all.